Recycling Strategy

Replaying Content: The Art Of The Repeat

There’s a reason music programmers don’t play their best songs once and retire them. The hit that drove listeners to the station this morning is the same hit that brings them back later today and again tomorrow. Repetition isn’t a failure of creativity. It’s a programming strategy built on how audiences actually behave. The same logic applies to personality content, but most shows obsess about it and talk themselves out of doing it enough. Replaying a segment that already aired is the most straightforward recycling tactic. It’s also the most underused, mostly because it triggers discomfort in the people who make programming decisions. Once you get past that discomfort and understand the art of the repeat, you’ll find that this is one of the most powerful tools in your arsenal.

The Art Of The Repeat In a Recycling Strategy

The audience math makes the case quickly. Your P1 listeners hear very little of your show. Your average cume listener hears considerably less.

When a great segment airs at 6:20, the vast majority of people who will tune in during your show haven’t arrived yet. The 7 o’clock audience is largely different from the 6 o’clock audience. The 8 o’clock audience is largely different from both.

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This isn’t an assumption. Ratings data consistently show that audiences turn over every 7 to 12 minutes. They don’t all enter and exit at the same time, of course, but the person listening at 8:45 is, statistically, a very different person from the one who heard a great segment at 6:20. To them, it isn’t a repeat. It’s the first time.

There’s a useful analogy in how news radio has always operated. The news wheel format repeats the same stories every about 20-30 minutes (“Give Us 20 Minutes, And We’ll Give You The World”) because the audience is constantly refreshing. Your content isn’t any different.

The idea of playing a hit song once and never returning to it would be recognized immediately as insane. Yet personality shows generate a great segment, air it once, and move on, treating their best content as if it were more perishable than a mediocre song.
It isn’t. Your content hits deserve the same treatment as music hits. You can repeat them more than once.

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Same-Day Repeating

The most immediate application of the art of the repeat is replaying a strong segment later in the same show. A few principles make this work:

Separate the airings by at least 60 minutes. The commute times in most markets are less than 60 minutes, which makes it a safer buffer than 45 minutes and gives you enough separation. If you want to feel even more confident, set your minimum repeat at 90 minutes or 2 hours. That is plenty of time. A great break from 7:00 replays well at 8:30. If it’s a key feature, you can play the same episode every hour, but there are other ways to replay recurring features.

Edit before it airs again. This is not optional. Every time-sensitive reference (day of the week, time of day, anything that anchors the content to the specific moment it was created) needs to come out. A reference to “this morning” at 6:20 sounds fine at 6:20. It sounds lazy at 8:30. For details on how to edit for replay, go here.

Treat it as a first performance. A replay isn’t a throwaway, nor is it filler between the “real” content. Schedule it with intention, tease it properly, and present it as if it’s the most important thing happening in that quarter hour. For the audience hearing it for the first time, it is. A tease built from a highlight of the original audio is one of the most effective setups you can use.

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Never introduce it as a replay. This is the rule that makes new programmers nervous and experienced ones resolute. “We did this in the 7 o’clock hour, and here it is again” is the single worst thing you can say before a repeated segment. You’ve just told the current audience they’re getting something secondhand. Why would you do that? You’ve flagged it as a rerun before anyone has decided whether it’s worthwhile. Nearly every listener who tuned in right now didn’t hear the original. They don’t know it’s a repeat. Don’t tell them.

Horizontal Recycling: The Next-Day Replay

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